If mould in your London home is causing illness, you have the legal right to claim compensation from your landlord or housing association. Landlords and councils across London have a duty under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 to keep properties free from damp and mould that endangers your health. National Claims connects tenants with experienced solicitors who handle housing disrepair claims on a no win, no fee basis.
Understanding How Mould in Your Home Causes Illness
Mould thrives in damp, poorly ventilated properties, and London’s ageing housing stock makes the problem especially widespread. According to the English Housing Survey, around 4% of homes in England have a serious damp problem, with social housing tenants disproportionately affected. Furthermore, the NHS warns that exposure to mould spores can cause respiratory infections, allergic reactions, asthma attacks, and long-term breathing difficulties.
In London boroughs such as Southwark, Hackney, Newham, and Tower Hamlets, housing disrepair complaints involving mould have surged in recent years. The Housing Ombudsman’s 2021 Spotlight Report on Damp and Mould found that landlords too often blamed tenants’ “lifestyle choices” rather than addressing structural defects. As a result, thousands of London families continue living in conditions that directly harm their health.
The health risks are not limited to respiratory problems. Prolonged mould exposure can cause skin rashes, eye irritation, persistent headaches, fatigue, and weakened immune responses. Children, elderly residents, and anyone with pre-existing conditions such as asthma or COPD face the greatest danger.
Am I Eligible to Claim Compensation for Mould Illness?
You may be eligible to claim compensation if your situation meets the following criteria:
- You have reported the mould or damp problem to your landlord, council, or housing association in writing
- Your landlord has failed to carry out repairs within a reasonable timeframe after being notified
- The mould has caused damage to your health, your belongings, or both
- You rent your property from a council, housing association, or private landlord
- The mould results from a structural issue such as a leaking roof, defective guttering, poor insulation, or broken extractor fans, rather than solely from a lack of ventilation on your part
Common misconception: Many tenants believe they cannot claim because their landlord told them the mould is their fault for “not opening windows.” However, in most cases, mould growth stems from underlying structural defects that your landlord has a legal obligation to repair. Your solicitor can commission an independent surveyor’s report to confirm the true cause.
Importantly, you do not need to have moved out of the property to make a claim. You can pursue compensation while still living in your home, and your landlord cannot evict you for exercising your legal rights.
Steps to Take If Mould Is Causing Illness
1. Seek Medical Advice
The first step if you suspect that mould exposure is affecting your health is to consult a medical professional. A doctor can help you understand the extent of the health issues caused by the mould, whether it’s an allergic reaction, respiratory problem, or other illness. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent long-term health complications.
2. Document the Mould Issue
Keep a detailed record of the mould in your home, including photographs of the affected areas and any correspondence with your landlord or property management. The more evidence you have, the stronger your case will be if you decide to take legal action. This should include the size of the mould, the location in your home, and any actions you’ve taken to notify your landlord.
3. Report the Mould to Your Landlord
Under UK law, landlords are responsible for ensuring their properties are free from hazards, including mould. If mould is present due to housing disrepair, it’s important to report it to your landlord in writing as soon as possible. Be sure to outline the health issues you’ve experienced and request that the problem be addressed promptly. Keep a copy of the communication for your records.
4. Seek Professional Advice
If your landlord fails to take action or the mould issue persists, it may be time to seek legal advice. National Claims can connect you with experienced solicitors who specialise in housing disrepair cases. They will be able to assess your situation and advise you on the best course of action, whether it’s pursuing a claim against your landlord or seeking alternative remedies.
5. Understand Your Legal Rights
As a tenant, you have the right to live in a safe and healthy environment. If mould is caused by your landlord’s failure to maintain the property, you may be entitled to compensation. This could cover medical expenses, lost wages due to illness, and even emotional distress. National Claims works with experienced solicitors who can guide you through the process of making a compensation claim. They can help you gather the necessary evidence and ensure that you receive fair compensation for the harm caused by the mould exposure.
What Compensation Could You Receive?
Compensation for mould-related housing disrepair in London typically covers two categories: general damages (for the distress, inconvenience, and health impact) and special damages (for financial losses). The table below outlines typical award ranges based on court precedents and the Judicial College Guidelines.
| Injury/Situation | Compensation Range (£) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Minor respiratory symptoms (resolved with treatment) | £1,000 – £3,000 | Short-term breathing difficulties or allergic reactions |
| Moderate asthma aggravation | £3,000 – £12,000 | Ongoing symptoms requiring regular medication |
| Severe respiratory condition | £12,000 – £40,000+ | Chronic lung damage or persistent breathing difficulties |
| Damage to personal belongings | £500 – £5,000+ | Ruined furniture, clothing, bedding, carpets |
| Reduction in property enjoyment | 25% – 50% of rent paid | Covers the period you lived in disrepair conditions |
| Redecoration costs | Varies | Cost to repaint or replaster affected rooms |
| Medical expenses | Varies | Prescriptions, inhalers, GP and specialist visits |
These figures are based on the Judicial College Guidelines and are estimates only. Your actual award depends on the specific facts of your case.
How to Make a Claim
Making a claim for mould-related illness involves several steps:
- Initial Consultation: Speak with a solicitor to discuss your situation and get professional advice.
- Evidence Gathering: Document the mould issue, health symptoms, and any medical treatment you’ve received.
- Claim Submission: At National Claims , We will put you in touch with solicitors who will file the claim with the relevant authorities and negotiate with your social landlord or their insurance company.
- Resolution: If the case is successful, you’ll receive compensation for medical costs, damages, and other losses.
People Also Ask
Q1: Can I claim compensation for mould in my council house in London?
A: Yes. Council tenants have the same legal rights as private tenants. If your local council has failed to address mould after you reported it, you can claim compensation for health damage, ruined belongings, and the reduced enjoyment of your home.
Q2: How long does a mould compensation claim take?
A: Most housing disrepair claims involving mould settle within 6 to 12 months. However, complex cases or unresponsive landlords may take longer. Your solicitor keeps you informed at every stage and pushes for the fastest possible resolution.
Q3: Do I need to pay a solicitor upfront to claim for mould illness?
A: No. National Claims connects you with solicitors who work on a no win, no fee basis. You pay nothing upfront and only contribute towards solicitor costs if your claim succeeds.
Q4: What evidence do I need for a mould compensation claim?
A: Gather photographs of the mould, copies of repair requests sent to your landlord, medical records showing related health issues, and receipts for any damaged belongings. Your solicitor arranges the independent surveyor’s report and medical assessment on your behalf.
Q5: Can my landlord evict me for making a mould claim?
A: No. The law protects tenants from retaliatory eviction under the Deregulation Act 2015. If your landlord attempts to evict you after you report disrepair or submit a claim, your solicitor can challenge this immediately.
How National Claims Can Help
At National Claims, we understand the impact that housing disrepair, including mould growth, can have on your health and well-being. If mould in your home has caused illness, we can connect you with experienced solicitors who specialise in housing disrepair and personal injury claims. Our team will help you understand your rights, gather the necessary evidence, and pursue compensation from your landlord.
Whether your claim involves compensation for medical treatment, lost earnings, or the cost of relocating, our solicitors will fight for a fair outcome. We work on a no-win, no-fee basis, meaning you won’t pay anything unless we win your case.
Start Your Claim Today
Don’t wait while your claim window closes. Speak with National Claims today. We’ll connect you with experienced solicitors who understand your case and fight for the maximum compensation you deserve.
Customers pay up to 25% (incl. VAT) of the amount recovered towards solicitor costs and if you cancel outside your cooling off period, you may be charged a fee.



