Nerve damage after wisdom teeth removal is a potential complication that, while infrequent, can have a significant impact on your quality of life. In the UK, if this nerve damage is a result of negligence on the part of your dentist or oral surgeon, you may be entitled to make a claim for compensation. This article will explore the intricacies of nerve damage following wisdom tooth extraction, the grounds for claiming, and the process of pursuing a claim in the UK. In this article, we will also highlight how you can start a medical negligence claim.
Understanding Nerve Damage in Wisdom Teeth Removal
Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last teeth to erupt in your mouth, often in late adolescence or early adulthood. Their location at the back of the jaw, close to major nerves, makes their removal a complex procedure with inherent risks. The two nerves most susceptible to damage during wisdom tooth extraction are the lingual nerve and the inferior alveolar nerve.
The lingual nerve provides sensation to the tongue, while the inferior alveolar nerve is responsible for feeling in the lower lip, chin, and teeth. Damage to these nerves can result in numbness, tingling, or pain in these areas, impacting your ability to taste, eat, and speak properly. In some cases, this nerve damage can be temporary, resolving within a few weeks or months. However, severe damage can lead to permanent sensory changes.
Causes of Nerve Damage During Wisdom Tooth Extraction
While nerve damage is a recognised risk of wisdom tooth removal, it doesn’t automatically imply negligence. However, certain factors can increase the likelihood of nerve damage and may indicate a breach of duty on the part of the dental professional. These include:
- Inadequate pre-operative assessment: A thorough examination, including X-rays, is crucial to assess the position of the wisdom teeth in relation to the nerves. Failure to adequately assess the risks can lead to avoidable nerve damage.
- Lack of informed consent: Your dentist or oral surgeon has a duty to explain the risks of the procedure, including the possibility of nerve damage. If you weren’t fully informed of the risks before consenting to the extraction, you may have grounds for a claim.
- Substandard surgical technique: Nerve damage can occur if the dentist or oral surgeon uses improper techniques during the extraction, such as excessive force or inadequate care in manipulating the tooth.
- Failure to identify and manage complications: If nerve damage occurs during the procedure, the dental professional should recognise it promptly and take appropriate steps to minimise the damage and facilitate recovery.
Establishing Negligence in Wisdom Teeth Removal Claims
To make a successful claim for nerve damage after wisdom teeth removal, you need to establish that your dentist or oral surgeon acted negligently. This involves demonstrating that their actions fell below the accepted standard of care for a reasonably competent dental professional.
It’s important to note that not all instances of nerve damage are a result of negligence. The proximity of wisdom teeth to nerves means there’s always an inherent risk, even with the most skilled and careful practitioners. However, if your nerve damage was avoidable and occurred due to substandard care, you may have a valid claim.
Gathering Evidence for Your Wisdom Teeth Removal Claim
If you believe you have suffered nerve damage due to negligent wisdom tooth extraction, it’s crucial to gather evidence to support your claim. This may include:
- Medical records: Obtain copies of your dental records, including X-rays, treatment notes, and any correspondence related to the procedure.
- Expert opinion: A dental expert can assess your case and provide an opinion on whether the nerve damage was caused by negligence.
- Witness statements: If anyone accompanied you to the appointment or has knowledge of your condition, their statements can be valuable evidence.
- Photographs: If your injury is visible, photographs can help document the extent of the damage.
The Claims Process for Nerve Damage After Wisdom Teeth Removal
Making a claim for nerve damage after wisdom teeth removal involves several steps:
- Seek legal advice: Consult with a solicitor specialising in dental negligence claims. They can assess your case, advise you on your legal options, and guide you through the claims process.
- Notification: Your solicitor will notify the dental professional or their representatives of your intention to claim.
- Investigation: Your solicitor will gather evidence, including medical records and expert opinions, to support your claim.
- Negotiation: Your solicitor will negotiate with the other party to reach a settlement.
- Court proceedings: If a settlement cannot be reached, your solicitor may initiate court proceedings to pursue your claim.
Making a Medical Negligence Claim with National Claims
At National Claims, we understand the devastating impact that medical negligence can have on your life and the lives of your loved ones. If you believe you or a family member has suffered harm due to substandard medical care, such as misdiagnosis, surgical errors, medication errors, or delayed treatment, we are here to help you seek the justice and compensation you deserve.
Free Consultation
We recognise that every medical negligence case is unique, and we’re here to offer you a free, no-obligation consultation to discuss your specific situation. During this consultation, we’ll listen attentively to your experience, and assess the potential strength of your claim. Our team will then connect you with a qualified solicitor from our panel who specialises in medical negligence claims, ensuring that you receive the expert legal representation needed to pursue your case effectively.
*Customers pay up to 25% (incl. VAT) of the amount recovered towards solicitor costs and if you cancel outside your cooling off period, you may be charged a fee.
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