Discovering that your child has suffered due to medical negligence is every parent’s nightmare. Whether it’s a birth injury, a missed diagnosis, or a treatment error, the consequences can be devastating. You might be asking: How do I seek justice? How long will it take? What compensation can I claim? Don’t worry—this blog will explain the timeline of a child’s medical negligence claim in the UK in plain English. We’ll cover the steps, time limits, and what you can expect, plus show how National Claims can connect you with expert solicitors to simplify the process.
What Does Medical Negligence Mean?
Medical negligence happens when a healthcare professional—like a doctor or nurse—makes a mistake that harms your child. It could be a delay in treating an illness, a surgical error, or a failure to spot a condition like meningitis. To win a claim, you need to show:
- The care wasn’t up to scratch.
- That failure hurt your child.
For kids, the UK legal system has special rules, especially around timing. Let’s break it down.
How Long Do You Have to Make a Claim?
Time limits for medical negligence claims are more generous for children than adults, giving families flexibility. Here’s the key info:
- Under 18: The standard three-year countdown doesn’t start until your child’s 18th birthday. This is confirmed on GOV.UK. So, if your child was injured at age 5, you have until they’re 21 to file.
- No Time Limit in Some Cases: If your child has a severe mental disability (e.g., from a brain injury caused by negligence), there might be no deadline. A court decides this.
- Why Start Early?: Even with years ahead, acting sooner is better. Fresh evidence—like doctor’s notes or witness accounts—makes your case stronger.
A BBC News story from February 2025 shared how a family won £1.5 million for a child injured at birth. They started their claim within three years, securing key evidence that sealed the deal.
The Claim Process: Step by Step
The timeline for a child’s medical negligence claim depends on how tricky the case is. Here’s a simple rundown of the stages:
- Collect Medical Records (1–3 Months)
Your solicitor requests your child’s health records. These show what went wrong and when. - Get an Expert’s View (3–6 Months)
A medical specialist reviews the case to prove negligence. This step is crucial for building your claim. - Notify the Responsible Party (1–2 Months)
Your solicitor sends a formal letter to the NHS or private provider. They get four months to respond, per NHS rules. - Negotiate a Settlement (6–12 Months)
Most cases settle without a trial. Your solicitor haggles with the other side’s insurers. If they argue back, it could take longer. - Court (1–2 Years)
If no deal is reached, it goes to court. Only about 2% of claims get this far, says the NHS Resolution Annual Report 2023–2024. Courts often step in to approve settlements for kids, ensuring the money is used wisely.
A simple case might wrap up in 12–18 months, but complex ones—like birth injuries—can take 3–5 years.
How Much Compensation Can You Claim?
Wondering what you could get? Compensation falls into two categories: general damages for suffering and special damages for costs. Here’s a look:
General Damages
This pays for your child’s pain and emotional distress. Amounts vary by injury:
- Minor issues (e.g., a short-term delay in care): £2,000–£10,000
- Moderate harm (e.g., a condition made worse): £15,000–£50,000
- Severe injuries (e.g., permanent disability): £100,000–millions
Special Damages
This covers financial hits, like:
- Care costs: Therapy, equipment, or home changes (e.g., ramps).
- Future earnings: If your child can’t work as an adult.
- Your losses: Time off work or travel to appointments.
Big cases can mean huge payouts. The NHS shelled out £2.6 billion for negligence claims in 2023–2024, with child injury cases often topping the list, per NHS Resolution.
Why Child Claims Are Different
Kids can’t file claims themselves, so a litigation friend—usually a parent—steps in. Any money won goes into a trust until the child is 18, protecting it for their future (think care or education). Courts often check the settlement to ensure it’s fair.
How National Claims Can Support You
Tackling a claim while caring for your child is tough. National Claims makes it easier by linking you with experienced solicitors who know UK medical negligence law. They offer:
- A free case check with no strings attached.
- Straightforward advice you can understand.
- A no win, no fee setup—pay only if you win.
With National Claims, you get expert help without the hassle, so you can focus on your child.
Real Stories, Real Wins
Success stories show what’s at stake. In 2024, The Guardian covered a £4 million payout for a child left with brain damage after a botched delivery. The money funded lifelong care. Another case, from BBC News (2023), saw £600,000 awarded for a missed infection causing vision loss. These wins prove the value of expert support and quick action.
Tips to Boost Your Claim
- Don’t Delay: You’ve got time, but early evidence is king.
- Save Everything: Keep bills, letters, and notes about your child’s challenges.
- Watch for Low Offers: The NHS might push a quick, small payout—check with a solicitor first.
- Lean on Pros: National Claims’ solicitors spot traps and aim high.
More Than Money
A claim isn’t just about cash—it’s about security and accountability. Compensation can pay for therapy, ease money worries, and give your child a brighter future. It also holds careless providers to account. Knowing the timeline helps you plan without panic.
Final Thoughts
A child’s medical negligence claim in the UK takes time—sometimes a year, sometimes several—but it’s a fight worth having. From collecting records to settling or going to court, the process can feel long, but the extended rules for kids give you leeway. Starting early and getting help can make all the difference.
Ready to take action? National Claims is here for you. They’ll connect you with top solicitors who’ll guide you through and push for the best compensation. Reach out today for a free, no-risk chat—get the support your family deserves.
Contact National Claims today, and we will put you in touch with an expert solicitor who can guide you through the claims process.📞 Call us now free 0800 029 3849 or 📩 Submit an online enquiry to speak to our team. Your safety and well-being matter, and we’re here to help.

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